盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和民族运动更健康的文章!

2021-12-20 04:24:13 来源:
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评价一篇文献资料的效益,传统的评价加权如状况变异(IF)主要说明了学术关注度,那一篇文献资料的社时会状况力呢?Altmetric代表的是社时会广泛传播加权,说明了了文献资料的热度,通过可让体育新闻和社群媒体的分享、引用文献资料的数据,提供每篇文献资料的综合评分,帮助大家格外直接和格外大仅限于地获知文献资料的状况力。Altmetric每年时会列出总分次于的TOP100短文。近日,JAMA发布了一篇短文,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100短文中时会(N=200)筛选出了49篇与日常生活方式为涉及的首选短文。其中时会大多数与营养、素食、必要剂有关,还有11篇与运动所涉及。其他主题则有酒后、喝冰淇淋、睡眠、、使用智能手机等。以下JAMA这篇短文对49篇首选短文的概述,这里仅所述一部分。(注:下面的短文概述为Altmetric对该文献资料的概述)运动所1. 这项值得注意120所到之处的数据分析证明,任何使用量的运动所都可以让你格外快乐。团队运动所、骑乘三轮车、去锻炼身体房都是增加思维身体健康的最有效运动所基本。文献资料副标题:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study发表短文学术期刊:Lancet Psychiatry 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext总分:56672. 这项令人进食惊的数据分析证明,2016年,有约四分之一的学龄前并未进行足够的赛跑,从而依赖于发生或加剧肥胖涉及身体健康解决办法的几率。作者提议,国家不该采取税制来应对这一趋势,特别要提供格外多机时会和激励以促进女性锻炼。文献资料副标题:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants发表短文学术期刊:Lancet Global Health 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext总分:29373. 对各不相同背景的130843名参与者的数据分析见到,有助于运动所(每周仅150-750分钟)可显着减很低脑溢血几率。文献资料副标题:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study发表短文学术期刊:Lancet 2017书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总分:23474. 数据分析人员见到,类似于力使用量训练这样的抗阻训练,可以带进抑郁症患者的一种治疗方法有。文献资料副标题:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms发表短文学术期刊:JAMA Psychiatry 2018书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311总分:20325. 这项对61位中时会年人的数据分析见到,经常运动所可以逆转变老对脊柱的毁灭性状况。但由于样本使用量小,不该谨慎解释结石榴。文献资料副标题:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial发表短文学术期刊:Circulation 2018书名镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617总分:20116. 骑乘上你的三轮车吧!这项数据分析见到,骑乘三轮车上下班可以将早死几率降很低略高于40%。文献资料副标题:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study发表短文学术期刊:BMJ 2017书名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456总分:32817. 一周只运动所一两次时会格外好吗?这项数据分析聚焦了带进“周末锻炼身体战士”的益处。文献资料副标题:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality发表短文学术期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2017书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007总分:29708. 这是一项关注特定类型运动所(三轮车、游泳、球类、;也运动所)对冠心病长期状况的深入数据分析。文献资料副标题:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s发表短文学术期刊:Br J Sports Med 2017书名镜像:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812总分:24579. 费伊;也交替运动所(HIIT)是好的运动所方式为吗?这项数据分析证明,费伊交替运动所可以解决年长涉及肌肉衰退的解决办法文献资料副标题:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans发表短文学术期刊:Cell Metabolism 2017书名镜像:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2总分:221710. 运动所慢慢地!这项数据分析证明,锻炼与增加脊柱身体健康和长寿依赖于涉及性。文献资料副标题:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study发表短文学术期刊:Lancet 2017书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总分:217211. 是时候逃离你的客厅了!数据分析证明,每天长时间静坐意味著时会引发过早丧生。文献资料副标题:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study发表短文学术期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017书名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704总分:2121素食1. 数据分析标示出,某些进食和营养物质可以增大脑溢血、卒中时会或2型癌症丧生的几率。文献资料副标题:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States发表短文学术期刊:JAMA 2017书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221总分:20952. 再次强调:你不该多进食水石榴和肉类。恰当地说,每天要进食500石榴和800g肉类。文献资料副标题:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies发表短文学术期刊:Int J Epidemiol 2017书名镜像:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477总分:19713. 如石榴你爱好花生,这里有个盼望。每天猪肉一些坚石榴意味著增大癌症和脑溢血几率。文献资料副标题: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies发表短文学术期刊:BMC Med 2017书名镜像:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3总分:19054. 如石榴你并未乳糜泻,或许你就不该愿意猪肉猪肉进食,因为不进食有益的全谷物,对自己的损害意味著时会大于益处。文献资料副标题:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study发表短文学术期刊:BMJ 2017书名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892总分:19115. 美国脊柱学时会建议要增大饱和脂肪的进食,还用多衍生物乳制品代替,可以使脑溢血几率增大30%。特别注意:大豆不身体健康。文献资料副标题:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association发表短文学术期刊:Circulation 2017书名镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510总分:19826.这项数据分析见到,远比高碳素食和很科技产业素食,约50%的能使用量来源于碳水化合物时,涉及的丧生几率格外很低。文献资料副标题:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis发表短文学术期刊:Lancet Public Health 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext总分:49937. 当心!根据这项数据分析,很科技产业素食意味著不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。文献资料副标题:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion发表短文学术期刊:JAMA 2018书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150总分:36298. 很低脂素食到此结束了吗?这项数据分析数据分析了18个国家/地区有约10所到之处的素食,见到很低脂素食涉及的过早丧生几率意味著格外高文献资料副标题:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study发表短文学术期刊:Lancet 2017书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext总分:58769. 来杯冰淇淋?这些数据分析人员见到,喝冰淇淋不仅可以让你依然做梦,还有很多益处。对有约50所到之处的数据分析见到,喝冰淇淋的人比不喝冰淇淋的人丧生几率格外很低。文献资料副标题:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism发表短文学术期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145总分:333910. 这项数据分析侧重于西班牙人喝冰淇淋与丧生率的涉及性,结论时会让你就时会做梦。文献资料副标题:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study发表短文学术期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017书名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435总分:319211. 喝冰淇淋,寿命极短!这项数据分析见到喝冰淇淋与丧生几率格外很低有关。文献资料副标题:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations发表短文学术期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017书名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433总分:219412. 本文的作者见到,依然4.5年中时会猪肉格外多有机肉类的人患癌的几率略很低,但也要注意意味著其他混杂状况(如整体身体健康、教育和财富)消除了扰乱。文献资料副标题:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk发表短文学术期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948总分:325213. 不要忘记进食肉类!这项数据分析证明,尽管认知能力时会随着年长增加而自然下降,但是每天进食一份流苏肉类可以帮助依然记忆力和思维能力。文献资料副标题:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study发表短文学术期刊:Neurology 2017书名镜像:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214总分:258414. 根据一项Meta数据分析,抗氧化剂D必要剂对骨骼身体健康无任何状况。这项数据分析录用各国停止夏季时让公众必要抗氧化剂D的建议。文献资料副标题:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis发表短文学术期刊:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext总分:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta数据分析,钙质和抗氧化剂D必要剂其实只能预防50岁以上人群的脚踝。文献资料副标题:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults发表短文学术期刊:JAMA 2017书名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071总分:236816. 解决你的抗氧化剂D缺少解决办法,意味著是预防感冒和流感的极其重要。文献资料副标题:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data发表短文学术期刊:BMJ 2017书名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583总分:233317. 制淀粉业档案文件中时会的论据标示出,四十年前,制淀粉业压住了一项淀粉进食与身体健康几率涉及的数据分析结石榴公布。该产业还秘密私人机构了一项数据分析,淡化了淀粉进食与冠心病的涉及性。文献资料副标题:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents发表短文学术期刊:PLoS Biol 2017书名镜像:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460总分:218418. 这项区域性数据分析见到,最安全的酒后使用量就是不吃喝!文献资料副标题:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016发表短文学术期刊:Lancet 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext总分:685419. 这项数据分析见到,有助于酒后可以降很低脑溢血发作的几率,但时会增加其他身体健康几率。数据分析者呼吁各个国家素食指南中时会关于酒后录用使用量意味著还只能进一步降很低。文献资料副标题:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies发表短文学术期刊:Lancet 2018书名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext总分:400620. 凌晨爱好喝一杯?不幸的是,这项数据分析见到,即使有助于酒后也时会对大脑有不良状况。文献资料副标题:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study发表短文学术期刊:BMJ 2017书名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353总分:3186
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